I-Romania Travel Guide
Qalisa uhambo olujabulisayo ezweni elimangalisayo laseRomania. Zilungiselele ukuhlola izinqaba zasendulo, uzitike ngokudla okuphuphumayo emlonyeni, futhi ugxile kokuhlangenwe nakho kwamasiko okunempilo.
Kulo Mhlahlandlela Wokuhamba wase-Romania, sizokukhombisa isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela, izindawo ezikhangayo eziphezulu ongazibona, namagugu afihliwe asendleleni.
Ngamathiphu asebenzayo nolwazi lwangaphakathi, uzoba nenkululeko yokudala uhambo lwakho ongeke ulukhohlwe kuleli zwe elihehayo. Ake sicwilise!
Isikhathi Esihle Sokuvakashela I-Romania
Uma uhlela uhambo oluya eRomania, isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuvakashela kuphakathi nezinyanga zasehlobo zikaJuni kuya ku-Agasti. Kulapho iRomania isiphila khona ngempela ngemikhosi yayo enempilo, izindawo eziluhlaza, nezimo zezulu ezijabulisayo. Izwe lihlangabezana nesimo sezulu sezwekazi, okusho ukuthi ihlobo lifudumele futhi liyakhanga.
Ngalesi sikhathi, ungalindela amazinga okushisa ukusuka ku-20°C kuye ku-30°C (68°F kuya ku-86°F), ayenze ifaneleke kakhulu emisebenzini yangaphandle efana nokuhamba ngezinyawo ezintabeni zaseCarpathian noma ukuhlola amadolobhana amahle aseTransylvania. Izinsuku zinde futhi libalele, okukuvumela ukuba ube nesikhathi esanele sokucwilisa ubuhle bezimanga zemvelo zaseRomania.
Okunye okugqamile kokuvakashela iRomania ngalesi sikhathi ukuhambela eminye yemikhosi edumile yakuleli. Kusukela kuMkhosi we-Sighisoara onetimu yenkathi ephakathi ngoJulayi kuya kuBusuku Babathakathi obukhangayo ngo-August, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu. Le micimbi ikhombisa amagugu acebile e-Romania futhi inikeza amazwibela ngomlando wayo othakazelisayo.
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvakasha ehlobo kubuye kusho ukuthi izindawo eziningi ezikhangayo zivulekele amahora amade futhi maningi amathuba okuvakasha kwangaphandle njengokubhukuda emachibini ahlanzekile noma ukujabulela ukugibela isikebhe eduze kweDanube Delta.
Ngenkathi ihlobo lingase libhekwe njengenkathi yokuvakasha ephakeme kakhulu eRomania, linikeza nomoya wenkululeko nokuhlola. Unenkululeko yokuzulazula emigwaqweni yamatshe amatshe ahlanganiswe nezakhiwo ezimibalabala, gxila kumasiko endawo, futhi uthole amagugu afihliwe ngejubane lakho.
Izikhangibavakashi e Romania
Enye yezindawo ezikhangayo eziphezulu eRomania eTransylvania, edume ngezinqaba zayo ezinhle nezindawo ezinhle. Uma ungumuntu ofisa inkululeko futhi othanda ukuhlola ngaphandle, uzojabula ukwazi ukuthi iRomania inikeza izindlela ezimangalisayo zokuhamba izintaba. Izintaba zaseCarpathian zikunikeza ingemuva elimangalisayo njengoba uhamba emahlathini aluhlaza nasezindaweni ezimangelengele. Kusukela ezindleleni ezilungele abaqalayo ukuya emizileni eyinselele, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu lapha. Hlanganisa amabhuzu akho okugibela izintaba futhi ulungele ukucwiliswa ebuhleni bemvelo base-Romania.
Kodwa akukhona nje mayelana ezinkulu ngaphandle; I-Romania iphinde ibe nesiko lewayini eliqhakazile elilindele ukuhlolwa. Ukunambitha iwayini e-Romania kuyinto engafani nezinye. Leli zwe linomlando omude wokwenza iwayini, nezivini ezisakazeke ezigodini ezinhle namagquma. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uchwepheshe wewayini noma ujabulela nje ukuphuzela engilazini ebomvu noma emhlophe, i-Romania inikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezindawo zewayini lapho ungathola khona iminikelo yazo emnandi.
Zibone ngeso lengqondo uzungeza izivini, uzungezwe imigqa phezu kwemigqa esindayo nezithelo ezivundile. Umoya ugcwele iphunga elimnandi lamagilebhisi avuthiwe njengoba uya emagumbini okunambitha ahlukahlukene, ngalinye linikeza ukunambitheka okuhlukile okubonisa i-terroir yesifunda.
Ukuhlola Izinqaba ZaseRomania
Lapho uhlola izinqaba zase-Romania, uzohanjiswa emhlabeni womlingo nomlando. Lezi zimangaliso zezakhiwo zinde, ngayinye inezindaba zayo ezihlukile ezilindele ukwembulwa.
Kusukela e-Bran Castle ebabazekayo, eyaziwa nangokuthi i-Dracula's Castle, ukuya enqabeni efana nenganekwane yasePeleș esezintabeni zaseCarpathian, i-Romania ihlinzeka ngomdwebo ocebile wokuhlola izinqaba.
Njengoba ungena kulezi zimpawu zomhlaba eziyingqopha-mlando, uzozwa uxhumo olusheshayo nolwakudala. Izindonga zihlebeza izinganekwane zamaqhawe namakhosazana, izimpi ezilwiwa futhi zawina, kanye nemikhosi emnandi eyake yenzeka ngaphakathi kwamahholo awo amakhulu. Ngaso sonke isinyathelo, uzozithola ucwile emlandweni oqhakazile ozungeze lezi zinqaba.
I-Bran Castle mhlawumbe ingenye yezindawo ezidume kakhulu eRomania. Ihlezi phezu kwegquma elinamatshe eTransylvania, le nqaba yasendulo inezakhiwo ezimangalisayo ze-Gothic kanye nokubukwa okumangalisayo kwezindawo zasemaphandleni ezizungezile. Njengoba uzulazula emihubheni yayo emazombezombe nasemaphaseji ayimfihlo, kulula ukuzicabangela enkathini edlule.
I-Peleș Castle nayo iheha ngendlela efanayo. Yakhelwe ekupheleni kwekhulu le-19 leNkosi uCarol I, umklamo wayo oyinkimbinkimbi uhlanganisa izitayela ezahlukene zezakhiwo ezihlanganisa i-Neo-Renaissance kanye ne-Gothic Revival. Ingaphakathi lenqaba liwumsebenzi wobuciko wangempela onamagumbi ahlotshiswe ngokumangalisayo agcwele ifenisha enhle namaqoqo obuciko abonisa amagugu acebile aseRomania.
Ukuhlola lezi zinqaba zomlando kukuvumela ukuthi ungagcini nje ngokufakaza ngobuhle bazo kodwa futhi uthole ukuqonda mayelana nesikhathi esidlule saseRomania. Noma ngabe ungumuntu othanda umlando noma ufuna nje uhambo endaweni ethokozisayo, lezi zigodlo ziqinisekile ukuthi zizoshiya uphawu olungenakucimeka ohambweni lwakho olunqamula e-Romania.
I-Romanian Cuisine kanye Nezitsha Zendabuko
Zitike ngokunambitheka okubabayo komuthi we-Romanian cuisine futhi ujabulele izitsha zendabuko ezifana ne-sarmale, mămăligă, ne-cokonac. I-Romania iyizwe elicebile ngamasiko okupheka azojabulisa ukunambitheka kwakho futhi akushiye ulangazelela okwengeziwe. Kusukela kusitshulu senhliziyo kuya kumakhekhe amnandi, ukudla kwase-Romanian kunikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezidlo ezibonisa umlando wezwe namathonya amasiko.
Esinye sezitsha zendabuko zaseRomania ezidume kakhulu yi-sarmale. Le miqulu yeklabishi emnandi igcwele ingxube yenyama egayiwe, irayisi nezinongo. Asuke esephekwa kancane aze afike ezingeni eliphelele, okuholela ekutheni amathenda agcwale ukunambitheka. Ihlinzekwa ngokhilimu omuncu noma i-polenta, i-sarmale ivame ukujatshulelwa ngezikhathi zemikhosi noma njengesidlo esiduduzayo ngezinsuku ezibandayo zasebusika.
Esinye isidlo okufanele sizame i-mămăligă, iphalishi lempuphu ebilokhu iyisisekelo sokudla kwase-Romania amakhulu eminyaka. Ngokufanayo ne-Italian polenta, i-mămăligă iphekwe ize ishube futhi ibe nokhilimu futhi ihanjiswe eduze kwenyama ehlukahlukene noma ushizi. Inikeza isisekelo esiphelele sokucwiliswa kwamasoso anambitheka futhi ingeza ukuthinta kwe-rustic kunoma yikuphi ukudla.
Ukwanelisa izinyo lakho elimnandi, ungaphuthelwa yi-cosonac. Lesi sinkwa se-dessert saseRomania sivame ukwenziwa ngesikhathi sePhasika kodwa singajatshulelwa unyaka wonke. Yenziwe ngezingqimba zenhlama enothiswe ibhotela, ushukela, amantongomane, namagilebhisi omisiwe, i-cosonac inokwakheka okuthambile nephunga elimnandi elizokuyisa ngqo ekhishini likaGogo.
Ifa elicebile le-Culinary yase-Romania alibonisi kuphela izitsha zayo ezinambithekayo kodwa futhi nesiko layo elinempilo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhlola imigwaqo ephithizelayo yase-Bucharest noma ungena emaphandleni, qiniseka ukuthi uzitika ngalezi zibiliboco zendabuko zase-Romania ukuze uthole umuzwa wangempela we-gastronomic ozokushiya ufuna okwengeziwe.
I-Outdoor Adventures e-Romania
Hlola izindawo ezinhle zomhlaba zase-Romania njengoba uthatha uhambo olujabulisayo olufana nokuqwala izintaba ze-Carpathian noma i-kayaking eduze ne-Danube Delta. I-Romania inikezela ngamathuba amaningi kulabo abafuna ukugijima kwe-adrenaline kanye nokunambitha inkululeko ngokwemvelo.
- Ukuhamba ngebhayisikili: Gqoka umakalabha wakho bese ushaya imizila njengoba uzulazula ezindaweni ezimangelengele, amahlathi aminyene, namadolobhana amahle. Ukuma kwezwe okuhlukahlukene kwe-Romania kuhlinzeka ngamathuba angapheli kubathandi bamabhayisikili asezintabeni bawo wonke amazinga.
- UMfula uRafting: Yenza inhliziyo yakho igijime njengoba unqoba imifula ehlanzekile yaseRomania. Noma ngabe ungumuntu osaqalayo noma ungumdlali onolwazi, kunezinketho ezitholakalayo ukuze wonke umuntu ajabulele lo mdlalo wamanzi othokozisayo.
- Ukukhwela i-Rock: Ziphonsele inselelo emaweni aphakeme nasezindongeni eziqondile njengoba uhlola amandla akho nobungqabavu. Ngokwakheka kwayo okuhle kwamadwala, iRomania inikeza imizila eminingi ekhuphukayo ebhekelela abaqalayo nabaqwali abathuthukile.
- Iyasindisa: Zitholele izimanga ezifihliwe ngaphansi komhlaba njengoba uhlola inethiwekhi emikhulu yemigede yase-Romania. Ukusuka emachibini angaphansi komhlaba kuya ekubunjweni okumangalisayo kwe-stalactite, ukugebenga e-Romania kuwuhambo oluyingqayizivele ngempela oluzokushiya ubambe ongezansi.
- I-Paragliding: Zungeza esibhakabhakeni njengenyoni futhi uzwe ukubukwa okumangalisayo kobuhle bemvelo baseRomania kusukela phezulu. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uyi-paraglider enolwazi noma uyaqala ngqa ukuthatha indiza, kunezindiza ze-tandem ezitholakalayo ezikuvumela ukuthi ujabulele lo msebenzi ojabulisayo nomshayeli wendiza onesipiliyoni.
Ngezindawo zayo ezimangalisayo nezinhlobonhlobo zemisebenzi yangaphandle, iRomania iyipharadesi labafuna ukuzidela. Ngakho-ke pakisha izikhwama zakho, wamukele inkululeko, futhi ulungele ukuzwa izikhathi ezingenakulibaleka kuleli zwe elihehayo.
Okuhlangenwe nakho Kwamasiko e-Romania
Gxila kumagugu acebile amasiko e-Romania ngokuhambela umculo wendabuko nemidanso ekhombisa amasiko ezwe aphilayo. I-Romania idume ngezinganekwane namasiko ayo, adluliselwe ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane. Umculo nomdanso waseRomania udlala indima ebalulekile ekulondolozeni ubunikazi bamasiko ezwe.
Uma kukhulunywa ngomculo waseRomania, uzokhangwa izingoma ezithinta umphefumulo ezinanela emoyeni. Kusukela kuma-ballads amahle kuya kumashuni esintu anomdlandla, umculo wesi-Romania ubonisa amathonya ahlukahlukene alolonge lesi sizwe emakhulwini eminyaka. Izinsimbi ezifana ne-cobza, i-tambal, ne-nai zengeza ubuciko obuhlukile kulezi zingoma zomculo.
Kodwa akukhona nje ngokulalela imiculo emnandi; ungazibonela mathupha amafomu okudansa amnandi ahambisana nomculo waseRomania. Imidanso yesintu efana ne-hora ne-calusari yenziwa ngesasasa elikhulu nekhono. Umsebenzi wezinyawo oyinkimbinkimbi wabadansi kanye nokunyakaza okuhle kuzokushiya ubambe ongezansi.
Ukuhambela umculo wesintu nomdanso kungaphezu nje kokuzijabulisa - kuyithuba lokuphenya ngesiko laseRomania eligxilile. Uzothola ukuqonda ngamasiko, izinkolelo, nomlando waleli zwe elithakazelisayo. Izingubo ezimibalabala zabaculi, ezihlotshiswe ngokufekethisiwe okuyinkimbinkimbi, ziyidili elibonakalayo lamehlo akho.
Amagugu Afihliwe kanye Nezindawo Ezingashayiwe-Emzileni
Ingabe usukulungele ukuthola izimangaliso zemvelo ezingakahlolwa nezimfihlo zendawo iRomania okufanele zinikeze yona?
Zilungiselele ukumangala njengoba uphuma endleleni eshayiwe futhi wembula amagugu afihliwe avame ukunganakwa izivakashi.
Kusukela ezindaweni ezimangalisayo namapaki ezwe ahlanzekile kuya emadolobheni amahle nezindlela eziyimfihlo zokuqwala izintaba, iRomania igcwele izinto ezimangalisayo ezilindele ukubhekwa.
Izimanga Zemvelo Ezingahloliwe
Kungenzeka awukaqapheli, kodwa iRomania iyikhaya lezimangaliso zemvelo eziningana ezilindele ukutholwa. Uma uyisihambi esifuna inkululeko esihalela izindawo ezingonakalisiwe nemigede efihliwe, iRomania kufanele ibe phezulu ohlwini lwakho lwamabhakede.
Nazi izimangaliso ezinhlanu zemvelo ezimangalisayo ezizokushiya ubambe ongezansi:
- I-Danube Delta: Le ndawo Yamagugu Omhlaba ye-UNESCO iyipharadesi labathandi bemvelo, namaxhaphozi ayo amakhulu agcwele izilwane zasendle.
- Izintaba zase-Apuseni: Hlola lolu chungechunge lwezintaba olumangalisayo futhi wembule imigede efihliwe, imifula engaphansi komhlaba, nezimpophoma ezimangalisayo.
- I-Retezat National Park: Gxila ehlane elingakathintwa njengoba unqamula emahlathini asendulo futhi uhlangabezana nezinhlobo zezitshalo eziyivelakancane.
- I-Bucegi Natural Park: Zitholele iziqongo ezibabazekayo, imihosha ejulile, nokwakheka kwamatshe okungaqondakali okuzokuyisa endaweni yezinganekwane.
- I-Turda Gorge: Hamba ezindleleni ezimazombezombe zalo mhosha omangalisayo futhi umangale ngezindonga zawo ezinde ze-limestone.
Lungela ukuqalisa i-adventure engakaze ibonwe njengoba uhlola lezi zimangaliso zemvelo ezingakahlolwa e-Romania.
Izimfihlo Zasendaweni Zidaluliwe
Manje njengoba usuthole izimangaliso zemvelo ezingakahlolwa zase-Romania, sekuyisikhathi sokucwila ezimfihlakalweni zasendaweni futhi wembule amagugu afihliweyo leli zwe elithakazelisayo elizokunikeza.
Kusukela kumasiko asendulo kuya kumagugu afihliweyo, iRomania iyizwe lezimanga ezilindele ukubhekwa.
Gxila ochungechungeni olucebile lwamasiko endawo njengoba ungena ezigodini eziqhelile Ezintabeni ZaseCarpathian. Imikhuba yakudala yoFakazi ibakhona phakathi nemikhosi nemikhosi emibalabala, lapho abantu bendawo bebonisa ngokuziqhenya ifa labo ngomculo, umdanso nangemvunulo yesintu.
Kodwa akugcini lapho. I-Romania futhi iyikhaya lamagugu amaningi afihliwe azokushiya ubambe ongezansi. Hlola amadolobha abukekayo enkathi ephakathi njengeSighisoara noma Brasov ngezakhiwo zabo ezigcinwe kahle kanye nemigwaqo yamatshe amatshe. Zitholele izinqaba ezimangalisayo ezibekwe phakathi kwezindawo eziluhlaza, njengePeleș Castle noma iBran Castle - edume ngokuthi iDracula's Castle.
Ngamasiko ayo endawo namagugu afihliwe, iRomania ithembisa uhambo olungasoze lwalibaleka olugcwele inkululeko nohambo lwalabo abalufunayo.
Amathiphu Asebenzayo Wokuhamba E-Romania
Uma uhamba e-Romania, kubalulekile ukuzilungiselela ngamanye amathiphu okushintshanisa imali.
Imali yasendaweni i-Romanian Leu (RON), futhi kungcono ukushintshanisa imali yakho emahhovisi okushintshanisa agunyaziwe noma amabhange ngenani elifanelekile.
Ukwengeza, kufanelekile ukuzijwayeza ngezinketho zokuhamba zasendaweni, njengamabhasi, amathilamu, namatekisi, okuyizindlela ezithembekile nezithengekayo zokuhamba ezweni lonke.
Amathiphu Okushintshanisa Imali
Ukuze wenze okuhle ngohambo lwakho oluya e-Romania, kubalulekile ukwazi amathiphu okushintshanisa imali. Nawa amanye amathiphu angakusiza ukuthi uzulazule enqubweni yokushintshanisa imali:
- Cwaninga amanani amanje okushintshanisa imali: Hlala unolwazi lwamanani akamuva ukuze uqinisekise ukuthi uthola inani elingcono kakhulu lemali yakho.
- Shintshanisa imali kumasevisi ahloniphekile: Bheka amabhange noma amahhovisi okushintshanisa agunyaziwe anikeza amanani ancintisanayo nezinkokhelo ezisobala.
- Gwema ukuhwebelana ezikhumulweni zezindiza noma emahhotela: Lezi zindawo zivame ukuba nezindleko eziphakeme kanye namazinga avuma kancane.
- Sebenzisa ama-ATM ekukhipheni imali: Ama-ATM ngokuvamile ahlinzeka ngamanani ancintisanayo kanye nokufinyelela okulula emalini yendawo.
- Yazisa ibhange lakho ngaphambi kohambo: Ukulazisa ngohambo lwakho kuzoqinisekisa ukuthengiselana okushelelayo futhi kuvimbele noma yiziphi izinkinga ngamakhadi akho.
Ngokulandela lawa macebiso, ungakwazi ukukhulisa inani lemali yakho ngenkathi uhlola konke lokho iRomania engakunikeza.
Jabulela inkululeko yokuhwebelana kwezimali okungenakukhathazeka!
Izinketho Zokuthutha Zasendaweni
Ungakwazi ukuzulazula kalula eRomania ngokusebenzisa izinketho zokuthutha zasendaweni ezihlukahlukene ezitholakalayo. Ukuthi uyahlola idolobha elinempilo laseBucharest noma ukungena endaweni yasemaphandleni ebukekayo, kunezinketho eziningi zokuhamba ezihambisana nezidingo zakho.
Ezokuthutha zomphakathi e-Romania ziyasebenza, ziyathengeka, futhi zifinyeleleka kabanzi. Inhloko-dolobha inoxhaxha lwamabhasi, amathilamu, nama-trolleybus azokuyisa kuzo zonke izindawo ezikhangayo ezinkulu. Uma ukhetha ukuzizwisa okuhlukile, gibela esitimeleni se-metro bese uzungeza idolobha ngaphansi komhlaba.
Ohambweni olude noma uhambo olungaphandle kweBucharest, izitimela ziyinketho enhle ngezihlalo zazo ezithokomele nokubukwa okuhle. Futhi uma unomuzwa wokuzamazama, kungani ungaqashi imoto bese ushayela emigwaqweni ewubukhazikhazi yaseRomania?
Ngezinketho eziningi onazo, ukuhlola leli zwe elihle akukaze kube lula!
Kungani kufanele uvakashele Romania
Ngakho-ke, manje usunalo lonke ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana neRomania. Kusukela ezinqabeni zalo ezimangalisayo kuya ekudleni kwalo okubabazekayo, leli zwe linento yawo wonke umuntu.
Noma ngabe ungumuntu ofuna uhambo noma umthandi wamasiko, i-Romania ngeke idumaze. Pho kungani ulinda? Qala ukuhlela uhambo lwakho namuhla futhi uzicwilise ebuhleni nasekuthandeni kwaleli tshe eliyigugu laseMpumalanga Yurophu.
Akusona yini isikhathi sokuzitholela izimanga zaseRomania?
