I-Papua New Guinea Travel Guide
Ulungele ukuqalisa uhambo olungasoze lwalibaleka? Zitholele igugu elifihliwe lasePapua New Guinea, lapho ukuvakasha kulindelwe khona ngawo wonke amathuba. Gxila ku-tapestry yamasiko ecebile nezimangaliso zemvelo zale ndawo ekhangayo.
Hlola amahlathi emvula aluhlaza, amabhishi ahlanzekile, nezixhobo zamakhorali ezinempilo. Jabula ukunambitheka kwakho ngokudla kwasendaweni okumanzisa emlonyeni. Fakaza imikhosi yesintu ezokushiya ubambe ongezansi.
Ngomhlahlandlela wethu wokuvakasha, vula izimfihlo zasePapua New Guinea futhi uzizwe ukhululekile kunanini ngaphambili.
IJografi kanye Nesimo Sezulu ePapua New Guinea
Isimo sezulu sasePapua New Guinea siyenza ibe indawo yokuvakasha ehlukahlukene futhi eyingqayizivele. Izwe liseningizimu-ntshonalanga yePacific Ocean futhi liqukethe ingxenye esempumalanga yesiqhingi saseNew Guinea, kanye neziqhingi eziningi ezincane. Izici zayo zokuma kwezwe zihlanganisa izintaba ezimangelengele, amahlathi emvula aminyene, amabhishi ahlanzekile, nezixhobo zamakhorali ezinamandla.
Izimo zezulu ePapua New Guinea zithonywa indawo ekuyo eduze nenkabazwe. Izwe lihlangabezana nesimo sezulu esishisayo esinamazinga okushisa aphezulu kanye nomswakama unyaka wonke. Nokho, ngenxa yokuhlukahluka kwendawo yayo, kunomehluko wesifunda ohlukile ezimweni zezulu.
Ezindaweni eziphansi ezisogwini naseziqhingini, ungalindela isimo sezulu esishisayo nesinomswakama unyaka wonke. Amazinga okushisa aphakathi nendawo asuka ku-25°C (77°F) kuya ku-32°C (90°F). Lezi zindawo zithola imvula eningi, okwenza zibe luhlaza futhi zibe luhlaza.
Njengoba ungena ezindaweni eziphakeme, izinga lokushisa lehla kakhulu ngenxa yokuphakama kokuphakama. Ezindaweni ezifana ne-Mount Hagen noma i-Goroka, ungase ube nezinga lokushisa elipholile ukusuka ku-15°C (59°F) ukuya ku-25°C (77°F). Izintaba nazo zinesimo sezulu esipholile esinomswakama omncane.
Izifunda ezinezintaba zasePapua New Guinea zinikeza ukubukwa okumangalisayo namathuba abathandi bokuhamba izintaba. Ungahlola iziqongo eziphakeme njengeMount Wilhelm noma unqamule amadolobhana aqhelile aphakathi kwezigodi eziluhlaza.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ukhetha ukuphumula ogwini olunesihlabathi esimhlophe noma ukuqalisa uhambo oluya ezindaweni ezimazombezombe, isimo sezulu sasePapua New Guinea kanye nesimo sezulu kunikeza amathuba angapheli okuhlola. Ngakho-ke pakisha izikhwama zakho, wamukele inkululeko, futhi ulungele uhambo olungenakulibaleka kule ndawo yokuvakasha eyingqayizivele.
Ukuhlukahluka Kwamasiko Namasiko AsePapua New Guinea
Ukwehlukahlukana kwamasiko namasiko e-PNG kwenza kube indawo ethokozisayo yokuhlola. Ngamagugu ayo acebile amasiko namasiko Omdabu anempilo, i-Papua New Guinea inikezela ngesipiliyoni esigxile kakhulu kunamanye. Kusukela lapho unyathela khona kulesi sizwe esihlukahlukene, uzokhangwa inqwaba yamasiko ahlala ndawonye ngokuzwana.
Esinye sezici ezithakazelisa kakhulu ePapua New Guinea amagugu ayo amasiko. Izwe linezilimi ezehlukene ezingaphezu kuka-800, ngasinye simele isiko nesiko elihlukile. Njengoba uhamba ezindaweni eziphakeme, izindawo ezisogwini nasemadolobhaneni akude, uyoba nethuba lokubona imidanso yesintu, imikhosi, nemikhuba eye yadluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
Amasiko omdabu adlala indima ebalulekile ekuphileni kwansuku zonke e-PNG. Kusukela endleleni abantu abagqoka ngayo kuya ekuthandeni kwabo ukudla kanye nokuxhumana nabantu, amasiko agxilile emphakathini. Ungabamba iqhaza emikhosini yasendaweni efana ne-Goroka Show noma i-Hagen Show lapho izizwe eziphuma kuzo zonke izindawo zihlangana khona ukuze zibonise imvunulo yazo yendabuko, umculo, ukudansa, nobuciko.
Gxila empilweni yansuku zonke yasemakhaya ngokuhlala nemiphakathi yendawo ejabulela kakhulu ukwabelana ngamasiko ayo nezivakashi. Funda ngamasu okuzingela endabuko noma uzame isandla sakho ekwenzeni imisebenzi yezandla usebenzisa izinto zemvelo njengendwangu yamagxolo noma imigexo yegobolondo.
Ukuhlola ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko ePapua New Guinea akufundisanga kuphela kodwa futhi kunomvuzo ngendlela emangalisayo. Ngokwamukela izimiso namasiko emiphakathi eyahlukene, uzothola ukuqonda okujulile kwenqwaba yezinkolelo nemikhuba yabantu. Ngakho pakisha izikhwama zakho futhi ulungele uhambo olugcwele ulwazi lwamasiko olucebile oluzokushiya ushintshe unomphela.
Izikhangibavakashi Nezindawo Ezivelele e-Papua New Guinea
Enye yezinto ezikhangayo okufanele uyibone e-PNG i-Kokoda Track, uhambo oluyinselelo olunikeza imibono emangalisayo kanye nomuzwa ojulile womlando. Njengoba uqala lolu hambo olumangalisayo, ngeke uthole kuphela ubuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo kodwa nezindawo ezibalulekile zomlando namanxiwa asendulo endleleni.
Nalu uhlu oluncane oluthathu lokukusiza ukuthi uhlole izindawo ezikhangayo eziphezulu nezimpawu zendawo zase-Papua New Guinea:
- Amasayithi Omlando:
- I-Port Moresby: Vakashela i-National Museum kanye negalari yezobuciko ukuze ufunde ngamagugu acebile ezwe.
- I-Rabaul: Hlola izinsalela zeMpi Yezwe II, okuhlanganisa imigudu engaphansi komhlaba nezinsalela zempi.
- I-Tari Basin: Gxila kusiko lwendabuko lwezizwe ngokuvakashela izindawo ezikude ezaziwa ngamasiko azo ahlukile.
- Amanxiwa Asendulo:
- I-Kuk Early Agricultural Site: Thola amasu okulima asendulo kule ndawo ye-UNESCO yamagugu omhlaba esukela eminyakeni eyi-3,000 edlule.
- I-Wawoi Falls Petroglyphs: Ngimangala ngale mifanekiso eqoshiwe yamadwala angaphambi komlando eduze kwaseMadang, enikeza imininingwane ngempucuko yabantu yakudala.
- I-Baining Mountains Rock Shelter: Imidwebo emigedeni yakudala ebonisa impilo yansuku zonke yezinkulungwane zeminyaka edlule.
- Amagugu Afihliwe kanye Nezindawo Ezingashayiwe:
- I-Sepik River: Hamba ngomkhumbi kulesi sifunda esikude ukuze uzizwele impilo yendabuko yasemakhaya futhi ubone amasiko amahle okuqoshwa kwezinkuni.
- I-Mount Wilhelm: Linganisa isiqongo esiphezulu se-PNG ukuze uthole ukubukwa okumangalisayo kwezigodi eziluhlaza, amachibi acwebile, nezintaba ezimbozwe yiqhwa.
- Isifundazwe sase-Milne Bay: Gxumela emanzini acwebile agcwele izilwane zasolwandle ezimibalabala, uhlola izixhobo zamakhorali ezingonakalisiwe.
Njengoba inezindawo zayo zomlando, amanxiwa asendulo, amagugu afihliwe, kanye nezindawo ezingayiwa kuzo, iPapua New Guinea inikeza umhlaba olindele ukutholwa. Ngakho phakamisa umuzwa wakho wokuzidela futhi wamukele inkululeko yokuhlola lo mhlaba omangalisayo.
Izigigaba Zangaphandle Nemisebenzi e-Papua New Guinea
Lungela ukuqalisa ukuzidela kwangaphandle okujabulisayo nemisebenzi kule ndawo emangalisayo. Ungakwazi ukuqwala emahlathini emvula aluhlaza, ungene phakathi kwezixhobo zamakhorali ezinamandla, futhi uzwe i-adrenaline-pumping white-rafting rafting. I-Papua New Guinea inikezela ngenqwaba yamathuba kulabo abafuna iholidi elisebenzayo nelijabulisayo.
Uma kuziwa ezindleleni zokuhamba izintaba, iPapua New Guinea iyipharadesi. I-Kokoda Track mhlawumbe iwumzila odume kakhulu ezweni, owaziwa ngendawo yawo eyinselele nokubaluleka komlando. Lolu hambo lwamakhilomitha angu-96 luzokuyisa emahlathini aminyene, ezintabeni eziwumqansa, nasezindaweni ezikude, lunikeze ulwazi lwamasiko olugxilile endleleni.
Ngokuthola okuthile okungakhandla kangako kodwa okuvuza ngokulinganayo, qonda e-Varata National Park eduze EPort Moresby. Lapha uzothola izindlela ezimbalwa ezinakekelwa kahle ezidlula ezindaweni ezinhle ezigcwele izilwane zasendle ezingavamile.
Uma ezemidlalo zamanzi ziyisitayela sakho, iPapua New Guinea inokuningi ongakunikeza nayo. Ngogu lwayo oluhlanzekile namanzi acwebile, le ndawo iyindawo yabathanda ukutshuza emanzini. Hlola umhlaba ongaphansi kwamanzi waseKimbe Bay noma eMilne Bay futhi uthole izixhobo zamakhorali ezimibalabala ezigcwele izinhlobo zezinhlanzi zasezindaweni ezishisayo.
Uma ukhetha okuthile okuthakazelisayo, zama isandla sakho ku-white-water rafting ku-Boluminski Highway noma emfuleni i-Sepik. Zilungisele ama-rapids ajabulisayo njengoba uzulazula endaweni emangalisayo yemvelo.
EPapua New Guinea, inkululeko ilindele labo abayifunayo enkundleni yokudlala yemvelo. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhamba emahlathini emvula aluhlaza noma uzitika ngemidlalo ethokozisayo yasemanzini, le ndawo emangalisayo ithembisa izenzakalo ezingasoze zalibaleka ngaso sonke isikhathi. Ngakho-ke pakisha izinto zakho futhi ulungele ukukhulula isihambi sakho sangaphakathi ekwangenweni kwasendle kwePapua New Guinea!
I-Cuisine Yasendaweni Nenjabulo Yezokudla e-Papua New Guinea
Zitike ngokunambitheka okubabazekayo kokudla kwasendaweni futhi ujabulele ubumnandi bokupheka obunikezwa yile ndawo emangalisayo. I-Papua New Guinea iyipharadesi labathandi bokudla, enamagugu acebile e-culinary ahlanganisa izitsha zendabuko kanye ne-fusion cuisine emisha. Lungela ukuqalisa i-adventure ye-gastronomic engakaze ibonwe!
- Izidlo Zesintu:
- Mumu: Zizwa isiko eliyingqayizivele lokupheka ngaphansi komhlaba ngamatshe ashisayo. I-Mumu idili lapho inyama, imifino, nezinongo kusongwe ngamahlamvu kabhanana futhi kuphekwe amahora amaningi kuze kuthambile futhi kunambitheka.
- Kaukau: Zitholele ubhatata omnandi, ukudla okuyisisekelo ku-Papua New Guinean cuisine. Lesi sigaxa esishintshashintshashintshayo singathoswa, sibiliswe, noma sigaywe, sengeze ubumnandi kunoma yisiphi isidlo.
- Bilum Bilum: Nambitha ukunambitheka kokudla kwasolwandle ngokuqondile kusuka emanzini ahlanzekile azungeze i-Papua New Guinea. Kusukela enhlanzini entsha kuya kuma-prawn ane-succulent kanye nezinkalankala, la magugu olwandle alungiswa kusetshenziswa amasu endabuko adluliselwa ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
- I-Fusion Cuisine:
- Ama-pancake e-Sago: Zama i-twist entsha kuma-pancake ngokusebenzisa ufulawa we-sago esikhundleni sikafulawa ovamile. Ama-pancake e-Sago alula futhi athambile, anikezwa ngezithelo zasezindaweni ezishisayo noma agqitshwe isiraphu kakhukhunathi ukuze uthole lokho kubhalansi okuphelele kwama-flavour.
- Coconut Curry Chicken Pot: Jabulisa ukunambitheka kwakho ngenhlanganisela yamathonya e-Asian and Pacific Island kulesi sidlo sekhari yenkukhu enephunga elimnandi esenziwe ngobisi lukakhukhunathi olunokhilimu nezinongo ezinuka kamnandi.
- I-Papua Pizza: Izwa ukuthatha kwe-Papua New Guinea nge-pizza equkethe izithako ezitholakala endaweni njengama-yam, impande ye-taro, nenyama yangaphandle njengengwenya noma i-kangaroo.
Kusukela ezitsheni zendabuko ezicwile emlandweni wamasiko kuya ekudalweni okuxubile okuphusha imingcele yezokupheka, i-Papua New Guinea inikezela ngohlu lwezinketho ezithokozisayo zabathandi bokudla abafuna inkululeko ekudleni okujwayelekile. Ngakho-ke woza ulambile futhi ulungele ukuhlola ama-flavour ahlukahlukene akulindele kuleli pharadesi lokupheka.
Imikhosi Yendabuko Nemicimbi e-Papua New Guinea
Gxila esikweni elinempilo lasePapua New Guinea ngokuhambela imikhosi yendabuko nemicimbi ebonisa amagugu acebile namasiko ale ndawo ethakazelisayo. Leli zwe lidume ngamasiko ahlukene endabuko, akhona kule migubho.
Kusukela ezindaweni eziphakeme kuya ezifundeni ezisogwini, uzoba namathuba amaningi okufakaza amasiko ahlukile adluliselwe ezizukulwaneni ngezizukulwane.
Okunye okugqamile kwekhalenda lamasiko lasePapua New Guinea uMbukiso weGoroka. Le festivali eba minyaka yonke ngoSepthemba, ihlanganisa izizwe ezahlukene ezweni lonke. Lungiselela ukumangala njengoba ubona imibukiso ehlaba umxhwele yomculo wesintu nomdanso, nabadlali abahlobe ngemvunulo ewubukhazikhazi nopende womzimba. Izigqi ezinesigqi sezigubhu zinanela emoyeni, zidala umoya kagesi ozokushiya ukhambile.
Omunye umcimbi okufanele ubonwe yiHagen Show, eba ngo-August minyaka yonke eMount Hagen. Lo mhlangano ukhombisa ukuhlukahluka kwamasiko ezizwe atholakala ePapua New Guinea. Izwa ukuchichima kwezinzwa njengoba ubuka amaqhawe ehlanganyela ezimpini mbumbulu, umangazwa amakhanda ayinkimbinkimbi enziwe ngezimpaphe zezinyoni, futhi enambitha ukudla kwendabuko okulungiselelwe imiphakathi yendawo.
Ukuze uthole ulwazi olujulile, vakashela enye yezindawo ezincane phakathi nemikhosi yabo yendawo. Le mibuthano ikunikeza umbono wempilo yansuku zonke futhi ikuvumela ukuthi uhlanganyele nabantu bendawo abanobungane abazimisele ukwabelana ngamasiko abo nezivakashi.
Ukuhambela le mikhosi yendabuko kanye nemicimbi kunikeza iwindi lemidwebo yamasiko ecebile yasePapua New Guinea. Ngokuzicwilisa emasikweni omdabu kanye nokubona ukudlala okukhangayo komculo wesintu nomdanso, uzothola ukwazisa okujulile ngale ndawo emangalisayo lapho inkululeko ichuma khona phakathi kwamasiko aphilayo.
Izilwane Zasendle Nezindawo Zokulondoloza Imvelo ePapua New Guinea
Izilwane zasendle neziqiwi kule ndawo ethakazelisayo zinikeza ithuba eliyingqayizivele lokubona izinhlobo ezihlukahlukene zezilwane ezindaweni zazo zemvelo. IPapua New Guinea iyikhaya lezitshalo nezilwane eziningi, kuhlanganise nezinhlobo eziningi ezisengozini yokushabalala. Njengoba uhlola uhlane olukhulu lwezwe, uzoba nethuba lokubona lezi zidalwa ezimangalisayo eduze.
Nazi ezinye zezinto ezivelele zezilwane zasendle neziqiwi zemvelo ePapua New Guinea:
- Izinhlobo Ezihlukahlukene: Kusukela ezinyonini ezimibalabala njengezinyoni zePharadesi eziwumfanekiso kuya ezilwaneni ezincelisayo ezingandile njengama-kangaroo esihlahla kanye ne-cuscus, iPapua New Guinea inezinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezicebile ezingenakuqhathaniswa. Lokhu kuyenza ibe yindawo yabathandi bemvelo nabathwebuli bezithombe abafuna ukusondelana nezilwane ezihlukile.
- Imizamo Yokulondoloza Imvelo: Ngokuzibophezela kwayo ekulondolozeni amagugu ayo emvelo, iPapua New Guinea isisungule izindawo eziningana ezivikelwe kanye namapaki kazwelonke. Le mizamo ayihlosile nje kuphela ukuvikela izilwane ezisengozini yokushabalala kodwa futhi idala amathuba okuvakasha kwemvelo lapho izivakashi zingafaka isandla ngokuqondile ezinhlelweni zokongiwa kwemvelo.
- Ukucwiliswa Kwamasiko: Ngaphandle kwezindawo zayo ezimangalisayo, iPapua New Guinea inikeza ulwazi lwamasiko oluhlangene nokuhlangana kwezilwane zasendle. Imiphakathi eminingi yendabuko iphila ngokuvumelana nemvelo, okuvumela abahambi ukuthi bafunde ngemikhuba yendabuko ekhuthaza ukuphila okuzinzile.
Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uhamba emahlathini aminyene noma utshuza phakathi kwezixhobo zamakhorali ezinamandla, zonke izinyathelo ozithathayo e-Papua New Guinea ziveza okuthile okungajwayelekile. Gxila kuleli pharadesi elingakathintwa lapho izilwane ezisengozini zithola isiphephelo kanye ne-ecotourism ichuma. Yamukela inkululeko yokuhlola omunye wemingcele yokugcina yomhlaba kuyilapho wenza umthelela omuhle emizamweni yokongiwa kwemvelo.
Amathiphu Okuphepha Nezeluleko Zokuhamba
Ngenkathi uhlola le ndawo ehehayo, khumbula ukuhlala unolwazi ngamathiphu okuphepha nezeluleko zokuhamba ukuze uqinisekise ukuzizwisa okubushelelezi nokujabulisayo. I-Papua New Guinea iyizwe elimangalisayo eligcwele izindawo ezihlukahlukene, amasiko aphilayo, nezilwane zasendle eziyingqayizivele. Nokho, njenganoma iyiphi enye indawo yokuhamba, kubalulekile ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ukuze uzivikele wena nempahla yakho.
Lapho uvakashela i-Papua New Guinea, kuyatuseka ukuthi uhlale uqaphela indawo ekuzungezile ngaso sonke isikhathi. Gwema ukuveza izinto ezibizayo noma imali eningi ezindaweni zomphakathi njengoba lokhu kungase kudonse ukunaka okungafunwa. Gcina izinto zakho ezibalulekile zivikelekile futhi uhlale ukhiye indawo yakho yokuhlala lapho uhamba. Kuphinde kunconywe ukusebenzisa izinsiza zezokuthutha ezihloniphekile futhi ugweme ukuhamba wedwa ebusuku ezindaweni ongazazi.
Ezimeni eziphuthumayo, kubalulekile ukuthi ulwazi lokuxhumana oludingekayo lutholakale kalula. Qaphela izinombolo eziphuthumayo zendawo ezifana ne-111 yosizo lwamaphoyisa, i-112 yezinkonzo zama-ambulensi, ne-110 yezimo eziphuthumayo zomlilo. Ukwengeza, qiniseka ukuthi unemininingwane yokuxhumana yenxusa lakho noma inxusa uma udinga usizo lwayo phakathi nohambo lwakho.
Kutuswa kakhulu ukuthi ucwaninge isimo samanje ezifundeni ezithile ngaphambi kokuhlela uhambo lwakho njengoba ezinye izingxenye zasePapua New Guinea zingase zithambekele ezihlahleni zombango noma izinhlekelele zemvelo. Ukuhlala unolwazi nganoma yiziphi izingozi ezingaba khona kuzokusiza wenze izinqumo ezifundisiwe mayelana nokuthi uzovakashela kuphi nokuthi yiziphi izinyathelo okufanele uzithathe.
Kungani kufanele uvakashele ePapua New Guinea
Sengiphetha, i-Papua New Guinea ikunikeza uhambo oluhehayo oluzokushiya ubambe ongezansi ngobuhle bayo bemvelo namasiko aphilayo.
Zibone ngeso lengqondo utshuza emanzini acwebile njengekristalu e-Kimbe Bay, ezungezwe izixhobo zamakhorali ezimibalabala nezinto eziphilayo zasolwandle ezingavamile.
Noma ukuhamba emahlathini aminyene e-Kokoda Trail, ucwiliswe ehlane elingakathintwa.
Le ndawo emangalisayo iyipharadesi labafuna ukuzidela kanye nabathandi bemvelo ngokufanayo.
Ngakho pakisha izikhwama zakho, wamukele okungaziwa, futhi uthathe uhambo olungasoze lwalibaleka oluya ePapua New Guinea.
