Haiti travel guide

Haiti Travel Guide

Ingabe ufuna indawo yokuvakasha enikeza kokubili umlando nohambo? Ungabheki kude kuneHaiti! Ngamagugu ayo acebile amasiko kanye nezindawo zemvelo ezimangalisayo, iHaiti iyindawo ekahle yokuhlola.

Ubuwazi ukuthi iHaiti iyikhaya lezingosi zomlando ezingaphezu kuka-300 nezimpawu zomhlaba? Kusukela e-Citadelle Laferrière ebabazekayo kuya emakethe yensimbi enempilo, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu.

Ngakho-ke pakisha izikhwama zakho, wamukele inkululeko, futhi ulungele ukuzwa konke lokho iHaiti engakunikeza!

Amasayithi Omlando Nezimpawu Zomhlaba

Uzothanda ukuhlola umlando ocebile wase-Haiti njengoba uvakashela amasayithi ayo omlando nezimpawu zendawo. Izwe lizishaya isifuba ngokuzibophezela okujulile ekulondolozweni komlando, okubonakala kumagugu ezakhiwo agcinwe kahle atholakala kuwo wonke amadolobha namadolobhana alo.

Enye yezindawo zomlando okufanele zibonwe yiCitadelle Laferrière, inqaba ebabazekayo eqhwakele phezulu kwentaba. Yakhiwa ekuqaleni kwekhulu le-19, le ndawo yamagugu omhlaba ye-UNESCO ime njengobufakazi bokulwela inkululeko yaseHaiti. Njengoba umi esisekelweni sawo, ngeke ukwazi ukuzibamba umangazwe ubukhulu nobuhle bawo obuphelele.

Olunye uphawu oluphawulekayo yiSans-Souci Palace, eyake yaba ikhaya leNkosi uHenri Christophe. Lesi sigodlo besiwumsebenzi wobuciko wokwakha, sinesitayela se-neoclassical esinamathonya e-Caribbean. Nakuba yacekelwa phansi ukuzamazama komhlaba ngo-1842, amanxiwa asele asabonisa umoya wobuhle basebukhosini.

Njengoba uhlola lawa masayithi omlando nezimpawu zomhlaba, uzothola ukwazisa okujulile ngokucebile kwase-Haiti kanye nomoya wayo wenkululeko ohlala njalo. Kodwa ungakhathazeki uma umlando ungeyona inkomishi yakho yetiye - kunohambo olude oluningi olukulindile ngaphandle kwe-Haiti!

Imisebenzi yangaphandle nokuzidela

Ufuna uhambo oluthile lwangaphandle noma ukungena okukhululekile inhloko-dolobha yasePort au Prince? I-Haiti ikusizile ngezindlela zayo zokuqwala izintaba ezijabulisayo kanye nemidlalo yasemanzini ethokozisayo. Gqoka amabhuzu akho futhi ulungele ukuhlola ubuhle bezwe njengoba uhamba emahlathini aluhlaza, phezu kwezintaba ezinhle, kanye nogu olumangalisayo.

Uma ungumuntu othanda amanzi kakhulu, thatha ibhodi lokuntweza noma igiya le-snorkeling bese ungene emanzini acwebe njengekristalu lapho ungagibela khona amagagasi noma uthole impilo yasolwandle ephilayo ngaphansi kwamanzi.

Lungela ukushanelwa umuzwa wokupompa i-adrenaline ekulindile ngaphandle kwe-Haiti!

Izindlela Zokuqwala Amadlingozi

Ayikho into efana nenjabulo yokuhamba ngezinyawo emizileni emangalisayo e-Haiti. Ngezindawo zalo ezihlukene kanye nobuhle bemvelo obumangalisayo, leli gugu laseCaribbean linikeza ipharadesi labathanda ngaphandle. Noma ngabe ungumqwali wezintaba oshisekayo noma umthandi wezithombe zemvelo, I-Haiti inokuthile engakunikeza wonke umuntu ofuna inkululeko endaweni enkulu.

Nazi izizathu ezine zokuthi kungani ukuhamba ngezinyawo e-Haiti kuwuhambo olufanele ukulithola:

1) Izintaba Ezinkulu: Kusukela eziqongweni eziphakeme ze-Pic La Selle kuya emithambekeni eluhlaza okotshani ye-Macaya National Park, izintaba zaseHaiti zinikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okuyinselele kodwa okuzuzisayo kwabaqwali abafuna ukunqoba izindawo eziphakeme.

2) Izitshalo Eziqhakazile Nezilwane: Hlola izinhlobonhlobo zezinto eziphilayo ezichumayo phakathi kwamahlathi ase-Haiti futhi uthole izinhlobo ezihlukile ezingatholakali kwenye indawo eMhlabeni. Gcina ikhamera yakho ilungile njengoba uthwebula izinyoni ezingavamile, izimvemvane ezimibalabala, nezitshalo ezingavamile ohambweni lwakho.

3) Izimpophoma Ezifihlekile: Phuma endleleni eshayiwe bese ufica izimpophoma ezifihlekile emakhoneni akude eHaiti. Thatha ukucwiliswa okuqabulayo emachibini acwebile ngenkathi uzungezwe ukuthula kwemvelo.

4) Ukuhlangana Kwezamasiko: Lapho uhamba ngezinyawo, hlangana nemiphakathi yendawo futhi ungene esikweni laseHaiti. Xhumana nabantu bendawo abanobungane abazimisele ukwabelana ngezindaba ezimayelana namasiko abo, izinganekwane, nomlando.

Qalisa uhambo olujabulisayo lokuqwala izintaba e-Haiti namuhla futhi uvumele inkululeko iqondise ezinyathelweni zakho njengoba uhlola izindlela zakhona ezimangalisayo.

Imidlalo Yamanzi Ejabulisayo

Zilungiselele ukucwila emhlabeni wesasasa ne-adrenaline ngemidlalo ethokozisayo yamanzi etholakalayo ongayijabulela e-Haiti. Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi ungumuntu osaqalayo ofuna ukuzama okuthile okusha noma ofuna izinto ezithokozisayo onolwazi, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu. Joyina imiqhudelwano ye-kiteboarding futhi uzwe ukushesha njengoba ugibela amagagasi kuyilapho uqhutshwa ikhayithi elinamandla. Noma ngena kwi-scuba diving adventures futhi uhlole umhlaba onyakazayo ongaphansi kwamanzi ogcwele izixhobo zamakhorali ezimibalabala nempilo yasolwandle eyingqayizivele.

I-Haiti inikezela ngezindawo eziningi ezinhle lapho ungazibandakanya khona kule misebenzi ethokozisayo. Kusukela emanzini acwebile njengekristalu e-Jacmel Bay kuya ebuhleni obungakathintwa be-Ile-a-Vache, yonke i-dive izoba yinto ekhumbulekayo.

Ngakho-ke lungisa igiya lakho futhi uzilungiselele ukuzijabulisa ongeke ulibaleke endaweni yemidlalo yasemanzini yase-Haiti. Phela, iyiphi indlela engcono yokuzicwilisa enkululekweni kunokuhlola ekujuleni kolwandle?

Manje njengoba usunelise ukoma kwakho kwesasasa, sekuyisikhathi sokuthola ulwazi lwamasiko olucebile lwase-Haiti nemikhosi ephilayo ezokushiya ukhambile.

Okuhlangenwe nakho Kwamasiko Nemikhosi

Ukuvakashela iHaiti phakathi nemikhosi yayo yamasiko kunikeza okuhlangenwe nakho okuyingqayizivele nokugxilile. Imigubho ye-carnival enempilo, umculo wesintu, nomdanso kuzokuyisa emhlabeni wamagugu anothile nomgubho.

Nazi izizathu ezine zokuthi kungani ungaphuthelwa yilezi zenzakalo zamasiko ezimangalisayo:

1. Imigubho yeCarnival: Joyina izixuku ezinomdlandla njengoba ziya emigwaqweni zigqoke izingubo ezimibalabala, zidansela isigqi esithathelwanayo somculo wesintu wase-Haiti. Izwa injabulo yama-parade, amaphathi asemgwaqweni, namakhonsathi athokozisayo akhombisa isiko eliphilayo lezwe.
2. Umculo Wesintu: Gxila emsindweni oshukumisa umphefumulo womculo waseHaiti. Kusukela kumabhithi anesigqi wezigubhu kuya kumashuni amnandi e-troubadours, uzokhangwa uthando nomuzwa ophuma kuwo wonke amanothi.
3. Imidanso: Fakaza amakhonsathi okudansa ahehayo axoxa izindaba ngomnyakazo omnandi kanye nokuhlela okuyinkimbinkimbi. Hlangaywa imidanso yendabuko efana ne-Yanvalou ne-Rara, enezimpande ezijulile emlandweni wase-Haiti.
4. Imibukiso Yamasiko: Hlola imibukiso ekhombisa ubuciko bendawo, imisebenzi yezandla, nezinto ezithokozisayo zokupheka. Zitike ngokudla okumanzisa emlonyeni njenge-griot (ingulube egayiwe) noma ukhova ngenkathi ubuka umsebenzi wobuciko owenziwe ngezandla obonisa isiko elinempilo lase-Haiti.

Gxila emikhosini yamasiko yase-Haiti ukuze uthole umuzwa ongenakulibaleka ogcwele imigubho enentokozo, umculo othathelwanayo, imidanso ethokozisayo, nemibukiso ehehayo yobuciko.

Amabhishi kanye Izikhangibavakashi Coastal

Uma kukhulunywa ngamagugu afihliwe olwandle e-Haiti, ujabulile.

Kusukela emifuleni eseceleni enamanzi acwebile kuya ezindaweni zesihlabathi esimhlophe esingakathintwa, leli zwe liyikhaya lezindawo ezimangalisayo ngempela.

Kungakhathaliseki ukuthi uthanda i-snorkeling, i-kayaking, noma uhlezi nje ogwini, kunemisebenzi eminingi yamanzi nemidlalo ezokugcina ujabule.

Amagugu Asebhishi Afihliwe

Uzomangala ngamagugu olwandle afihliwe alinde ukutholwa eHaiti. Leli pharadesi laseCaribbean iyikhaya kwamanye amabhishi acashile futhi amangalisayo ongake uhlangane nawo. Nazi izindawo zokungcebeleka zolwandle ezine ezifihliwe kanye namadolobhana angasogwini angasese anikeza ucezu lwenkululeko:

1. I-Labadee: Ihlala ogwini olusenyakatho, iLabadee inamabhishi ahlanzekile esihlabathi esimhlophe namanzi acwebe njengekristalu. Le ndawo yokungcebeleka yangasese inikezela ngoxhaxha lwemisebenzi yamanzi, kusukela ku-snorkeling kuya kwi-jet skiing.
2. Jacmel: Itholakala eningizimu ye-Haiti, i-Jacmel yaziwa ngesigcawu sayo sobuciko obunempilo namabhishi esihlabathi esimnyama amangalisayo. Hlola ama-cove afihliwe futhi ubuke ukubukwa okuhle ngenkathi uphuza ama-rum cocktail endawo.
3. I-Île-à-Vache: Lesi siqhingi esinokuthula esingasogwini oluseningizimu-ntshonalanga siyipharadesi langempela elishisayo. Ngamabhishi ayo angakathintwa kanye nezimila eziluhlaza, ilungele labo abafuna ukuba bodwa nokuphumula.
4. EPort Salut: Isogwini oluseningizimu yeHaiti, iPort Salut inamabhishi anesihlabathi esisagolide anezihlahla zesundu. Jabulela ukubhukuda emanzini afudumele noma uzitike ngokudla kwasolwandle okusanda kubanjwa kwenye yezindawo zokudlela eziseduze nolwandle.

Thatha uhambo oluya kulawa amagugu afihliwe olwandle e-Haiti, lapho inkululeko ihlangabezana nokuzola kanye nobuhle bemvelo bulinda ngaso sonke isikhathi.

Imisebenzi Yamanzi Nezemidlalo

Uma ungumuntu othanda izinto zamanzi nezemidlalo, lawa amagugu afihliwe olwandle e-Haiti anikezela ngezinketho ongakhetha kuzo ukuze uzijabulele.

Kusukela ezindaweni ezihlanzekile zokushwiba emanzini ukuya ekuzideleni okujabulisayo kwe-kayaking, kukhona okuthile kwawo wonke umuntu ofuna injabulo yasemanzini.

Gxumela emanzini acwebile e-Labadee Beach futhi uhlole izixhobo zamakhorali ezigcwele izinhlanzi ezimibalabala. Noma gwedla emahlathini omhlume ase-Ile-a-Vache ohambweni lokuhamba nge-kayaking, ucwiliswe ebuhleni bemvelo.

Noma ngabe ungumtshuzi onolwazi noma ungumfundi osemusha ofuna ukuzama okuthile okusha, amabhishi ayimfihlo aseHaiti ahlinzeka ngokwasemuva okuhle kohambo lwamanzi olungalibaleki.

Manje njengoba usukhulise isifiso sokudla kuwo wonke lowo msebenzi, sekuyisikhathi sokuzitika ngokudla kwasendaweni futhi uhlole izimakethe zokudla ezinempilo.

Izimakethe Zasendaweni Zokudla Nezokudla

Ukuze ujabulele ngempela indawo yokudlela yaseHaiti, ungaphuthelwa izimakethe zokudla ezinempilo. Lezi zindawo eziphithizelayo zokunambitheka nesiko yilapho uzothola khona izitsha eziyiqiniso nezimnandi kakhulu ezweni. Nakhu ukuthi kungani udinga ukucwila esigcawini sokudla sasendaweni:

1. Izinhlobonhlobo: Izimakethe zokudla e-Haiti zinikeza izinhlobonhlobo zezidlo zendabuko ezizojabulisa ukunambitheka kwakho. Kusukela kusitshulu esihlwabusayo njenge-griot (ingulube ethosiwe) kanye ne-tasso (inyama yenkomo efakwe izinongo), kuya ezibilinini zokudla kwasolwandle ezimanzisa emlonyeni njengelobster eyosiwe noma i-conch ethosiwe, kukhona okuthile kuwo wonke ulwanga.
2. Ukusha: Into eyodwa ongaqiniseka ngayo ezimakethe zokudla ukuthi konke kusha! Abalimi bendawo baletha umkhiqizo wabo ngqo kusuka emasimini abo, baqinisekise ukuthi uthola ukunambitha ukunambitheka okuphezulu kakhulu.
3. Okuhlangenwe nakho Kwamasiko: Izimakethe zokudla azigcini nje ngokudla; nazo ziyisipiliyoni samasiko. Uzobona abantu bendawo bexoxisana ngamanani, uzwe izingxoxo ezimnandi ngesiCreole, futhi ubone abathengisi belungisa ukudla ngobuchule phambi kwamehlo akho.
4. Amanani Athengekayo: Uma ukubhajethi kodwa usafuna ukuzitika ngesidlo sase-Haitian esimnandi, izimakethe zokudla zikulungele wena. Uzothola izinketho ezithengekayo ngaphandle kokuyekethisa ukunambitheka noma ikhwalithi.

Ubuciko Nemisebenzi Yezandla

Ubuciko nemisebenzi yezandla yaseHaiti ikhombisa ubuciko obucebile namagugu amasiko ezwe. Uma uvakashela e-Haiti, qiniseka ukuthi uhlola indawo yobuciko egxile kakhulu kusiko nomlando.

Imibukiso yobuciko iyinto evamile ezweni lonke, ibonisa imisebenzi yabaculi baseHaiti abanamakhono. Uzokhangwa imidwebo emibalabala ebonisa izigcawu zokuphila kwansuku zonke, inganekwane, nezehlakalo zomlando.

Imisebenzi yezandla yendabuko nayo idlala indima ebalulekile esikweni laseHaiti. Njengoba uzulazula ezimakethe zendawo noma uvakashela imihlangano yokucobelelana ngolwazi yengcweti, uzothola imifanekiso eqoshiwe yokhuni, obhasikidi abenziwe ngesandla, nezitsha ezinhle zobumba. Isiqephu ngasinye sixoxa indaba futhi sibonisa ubunjalo obuhlukile beHaiti.

Omunye ubuciko bendabuko obudumile ikakhulukazi ukwenza ifulegi le-Vodou. I-Vodou iyingxenye ebalulekile yengokomoya laseHaiti, ihlanganisa izici zezinkolo zase-Afrika nobuKatolika. Lawa mafulegi ahlotshiswe ngokucophelela ngezimpawu ezimele imimoya noma onkulunkulu abakhulekelwa emikhosini yeVodou.

Izilwane Zasendle Neziqiwi Zemvelo

Ukuvakashela izilwane zasendle zaseHaiti kanye neziqiwi zemvelo kukuvumela ukuthi ubone imvelo ehlukahlukene nenempilo echumayo kuleli zwe elihle. Nazi izizathu ezi-4 zokuthi kungani ukuhlola izilwane zasendle zase-Haiti kufanele kwenziwe kunoma yimuphi umthandi wemvelo:

1. Uhlobo lwemvelo olusengozini yokushabalala: I-Haiti iyikhaya lezilwane eziningi ezisengozini yokushabalala, okuhlanganisa i-Hispaniolan solenodon kanye noxamu wase-Ricord. Ngokuvakashela lezi ziqiwi, unethuba lokubona lezi zilwane ezingavamile eduze futhi unikele emizamweni yazo yokongiwa kwemvelo.
2. Amathuba e-Ecotourism: Izilwane zasendle nezindawo zokulondoloza imvelo zaseHaiti zinikeza amathuba amangalisayo okuvakasha kwemvelo. Ungakwazi ukugibela izintaba eziqondisiwe emahlathini emvula aluhlaza, ubone izinhlobo zezinyoni zomdabu ezindaweni zazo zemvelo, noma uhambe nokusnorkel eduze kwezixhobo zamakhorali ezihlanzekile.
3. Izindawo ezithokozisayo: Kusukela ezintabeni eziphakeme kuya ezimpophomeni ezigelezayo, izindawo zokulondoloza izilwane zasendle zaseHaiti zinikeza imibono emangalisayo yobuhle bemvelo bezwe. Zibone ngeso lengqondo umi phezulu egqumeni, uzungezwe amahlamvu aminyene uze ufike lapho iso lingawabona - kuwumbono ngempela.
4. Okuhlangenwe nakho kwezemfundo: Ukuhlola izilwane zasendle zaseHaiti akukuvumeli nje kuphela ukuthi wazise izimangaliso zayo zemvelo kodwa futhi kunikeza ulwazi olufundisayo. Ungafunda ngezitshalo nezilwane zasendaweni kubaqondisi abanolwazi abathanda ukulondoloza ukuhlukahluka kwemvelo kwase-Haiti.

Amathiphu kanye nolwazi lokuphepha

Ngaphambi kokuthi uqale uhambo lwakho eziqiwini zezilwane zase-Haiti, qiniseka ukuthi uyazijwayeza imihlahlandlela yokuphepha namathiphu ahlinzekwa ngabaqondisi abanolwazi. Ukuphepha kwakho kufanele kube yinto ehamba phambili ngaso sonke isikhathi lapho uhlola lezi zindawo zemvelo ezimangalisayo.

Okokuqala nokubalulekile, kubalulekile ukuba nomshwalense wokuhamba ohlanganisa noma yiziphi izimo eziphuthumayo zezokwelapha ezingaba khona noma izingozi ezingase zenzeke phakathi nesikhathi sakho e-Haiti. Ukwengeza, ungakhohlwa ukuthatha izinyathelo zokuphepha ezidingekayo ezifana nokugoma nokuthatha imithi efanele yezifo ezidlangile endaweni.

Uma kuziwa kwezokuthutha nokuhamba ngokuphepha, kuyanconywa ukuthi uqashe umhlahlandlela wendawo noma usebenzise abavakashi abahloniphekile abanolwazi mayelana neziqiwi zezilwane zasendle. Bangakunikeza ulwazi olubalulekile mayelana nemizila ehamba phambili, izindawo okufanele uzigweme, futhi uqinisekise ukuphepha kwakho konke.

Ngenkathi uhlola izindawo ezibekiwe, qiniseka ukuthi uhlala ezindleleni ezikhethiwe futhi ulandele yonke imiyalelo enikezwe umhlahlandlela wakho. Hlonipha izilwane zasendle ukude ephephile futhi ungalokothi uzame ukuthinta noma ukuphakela izilwane ohlangana nazo.

Buyini ubudlelwano phakathi kweDominican Republic neHaiti?

Ubudlelwano phakathi kwe- i-Dominican Republic futhi iHaiti iyinkimbinkimbi futhi ngokomlando igcwele ukungezwani. Womabili la mazwe ahlanganyela isiqhingi sase-Hispaniola, kodwa amasiko ahlukene, izilimi, nokuhlukana kwezenhlalo nezomnotho kuye kwaholela ezingxabanweni nasekubambisaneni ngezikhathi ezithile. I-Dominican Republic ne-Haiti banobudlelwano obuyinkimbinkimbi futhi obunamaphutha.

Yimuphi umehluko omkhulu phakathi kweJamaica neHaiti?

Jamaica futhi iHaiti ihluke ngezindlela ezihlukahlukene. Nakuba i-Jamaica yaziwa ngomculo wayo we-reggae namasiko aphilayo, iHaiti idume ngomlando wayo ocebile nolimi lwesiCreole oluhlukile. I-Jamaica inamabhishi amahle kanye nemboni yezokuvakasha eqinile, kuyilapho iHaiti ibhekene nezinselelo zobumpofu nokungazinzi kwezombusazwe.

Unjani umlando namasiko aseHaiti uma uqhathaniswa nowaseCuba?

Umlando kanye namasiko eHaiti kanye umlando namasiko eCuba bobabili banethonya elinamandla lase-Afrika naseYurophu. Kodwa-ke, isiko laseHaiti lithonywe kakhulu amasiko ase-Afrika kanye neVodou, kanti isiko laseCuba liye lathonywa ubukoloni baseSpain kanye nengxube yamathonya ase-Afrika kanye nawomdabu.